A Beginner's Guide to E-Liquids

September 5, 2024

E-liquid also referred to as vape juice is the fluid inhaled from e-cigarettes and other vaping systems to create the vapor. They usually comprise propylene glycol (PG) vegetable glycerin (VG), and at times nicotine and flavors. There are options of freebase nicotine or nicotine salts and differing VG/PG balances to be able to customize one’s vaping. Short-fill e-liquids are preferred because the bottles contain large volumes of e-liquids with space left for the addition of nicotine shots hence flexibility in achieving the desired level of nicotine strength.

First, allow us to make one thing clear: if you are a beginner when it comes to vaping, e-liquids can sometimes prove to be a tad tricky. With so many options and terminologies available, it’s easy to feel confused. This guide is meant to provide an initial understanding of what e-liquids are, the types available in the market, and how to select the best e-liquid.

What Are E-Liquids?

E-liquids, also known as vaping juices or vaping liquids, are the solutions that are vaporized in e-cigarettes and vaping products. E-juice is the liquid heated by the device, which becomes a vapor you breathe in. The composition of E-liquids typically includes:

Propylene Glycol (PG): A clear liquid that is somewhat thicker than water. It provides a throat hit similar to tobacco smoking. PG is also found in many food and medical products.
Vegetable Glycerin (VG): It has a higher liquid-to-vapor mass ratio, producing larger vapor clouds and a sweeter taste. VG is commonly used in foods and cosmetics.
Nicotine: An addictive substance found in tobacco products. E-liquids come in different nicotine concentrations, allowing users to regulate their intake.
Flavorings: Added to give e-liquids a variety of tastes, including traditional tobacco, menthol, fruits, desserts, and candies.

Types of E-Liquids

Basic knowledge of the different types of E-liquids will guide consumers in choosing the right product. Here’s a rundown of the most common types:

Freebase Nicotine E-Liquids

What It Is: The purest form of nicotine used in most E-liquids, available in its crystalline form.

Features: Generates a better throat hit and is usually available in higher proportions. Suitable for higher-wattage devices.

Nicotine Salts (Nic Salts)

What It Is: E-liquids that use a base of nicotine salts rather than freebase nicotine.

Features: Delivers a smoother throat sensation and quicker nicotine delivery, making it ideal for low-powered devices.

High VG E-Liquids

What It Is: E-liquids containing a higher ratio of VG, such as 70% VG and 30% PG.

Features: Produces thicker vapor and larger clouds. Ideal for sub-ohm tanks and high-wattage devices.

High PG E-Liquids

What It Is: E-liquids with a higher PG content, such as a 70/30 PG/VG ratio.

Features: Offers a better throat hit and more intense flavors. Popular in lower devices.

Shortfill E-Liquids

What It Is: Bottles of e-liquid filled with a large volume of base liquid but with space to add nicotine shots.

Features: Allows control of nicotine content and is sometimes available in larger volumes.

CBD E-Liquids

What It Is: E-liquids containing Cannabidiol (CBD) derived from the hemp plant.

Features: Used for potential therapeutic benefits without the psychoactive effects commonly associated with cannabis.

Nicotine-Free E-Liquids

What It Is: E-liquids that do not contain nicotine.

Features: Ideal for those who enjoy vaping but do not want to consume nicotine.

How to Use E-Liquids

Follow these steps to use e-liquids effectively:

Fill Your Tank or Pod

Squeeze the e-liquid gently into the tank or pod. You can use a dropper for precision. Avoid overfilling to prevent leakage.

Prime Your Coil

When using a new coil, let the e-liquid soak through it for at least 5 minutes to avoid dry hits.

Adjust Your Device Settings

Set your device appropriately in terms of wattage and airflow, depending on the e-liquid you are using.

Using E-Liquids According to Vape Kits

Choose the Right E-Liquid

Different vape kits require different types of e-liquids for optimal performance:

Sub-Ohm Kits: Use high VG e-liquids for large vapor clouds.
Pod Systems/MTL Kits: Options for high PG or balanced VG/PG e-liquids for a better throat hit.

Fill Your Tank or Pod

Proper filling techniques ensure smooth operation and prevent leaks:

Tanks: Open the fill port, pour in the e-liquid, and close it securely.
Pod: Open the fill port, fill it with e-liquid, seal it, and reinsert the pod into the device.

Prime Your Coil

Priming your Coils is crucial to avoid dry hits:

Drip e-liquid directly onto the coil’s wicking material and let it sit for 5-10 minutes.

Adjust Device Settings

Ensure optimal performance by adjusting your device settings:

Set your device to the recommended wattage or voltage for the e-liquid and coil you are using.

Start Vaping

Once everything is set, you can start vaping:

Power on your device, inhale gently and enjoy your vape.

Maintenance

Regular maintenance helps ensure the longevity of your device:

Monitor e-liquid levels, refill as needed, and clean your device regularly.

Store E-Liquids Properly

Proper storage helps maintain the quality of your e-liquids:

Keep e-liquids sealed, in a cool, dry place, away from sunlight.

Conclusion

Getting into vaping can be straightforward with the basics now clear. Understanding the components of e-liquids, their types, and how to select the right one will enhance your vaping experience. Experiment with different juices and nicotine levels to find what works best for you, and always purchase from reputable sources.

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